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FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE:
September
21, 2004
Major Religious Denominations Denounce Mandatory Sentencing Laws
CONTACT: Charles Thomas, Interfaith Drug Policy Initiative executive director
301-938-1577 Zoe Mitchell 202-253-2990
WASHINGTON, D.C. — Spokespersons for several of the nation’s
largest religious organizations gathered on Capitol Hill on Tuesday morning
to call for the repeal of federal mandatory sentencing laws, thereby restoring
sentencing discretion to judges on a case-by-case basis. This groundbreaking
news conference coincided with two timely developments in Congress: U.S.
Rep. Maxine Waters’ introduction of a new bill (H.R. 5103) to repeal
mandatory minimum sentencing laws and this Thursday’s mark-up of U.S.
Rep. Sensenbrenner’s conflicting bill (H.R. 4547) to create new mandatory
sentences for various drug offenses.
The National Council of Churches, United Methodist Church, Progressive
National Baptist Convention, United Church of Christ, Unitarian Universalist
Association, and the Church of the Brethren Witness
sent spokespersons to the Rayburn House Office Building to present their
denominations’ official positions denouncing mandatory sentencing
laws. The Evangelical Lutheran Church, Presbyterian Church (USA),
Episcopal Church, and the Union for Reform Judaism
also oppose mandatory sentencing laws but were unable to attend. (These
groups’ policy statements are available from IDPI upon request.)
In addition, the U.S. Conference of Catholic Bishops (USCCB)
is on record in opposition to mandatory minimum sentencing laws, although
they did not attend because they have not yet taken a position on H.R. 5103
or H.R. 4547. The USCCB's November 15, 2000 criminal justice policy statement
includes the recommendation, “We must renew our efforts to ensure
that the punishment fits the crime. Therefore, we do not support mandatory
sentencing that replaces judges’ assessments with rigid formulations.”
“The nation’s leading religious organizations clearly recognize
that mandatory sentencing laws are unjust and ineffective,” said Charles
Thomas, executive director of the national Interfaith Drug Policy
Initiative. “No denominations are known to support mandatory
minimum sentencing. Can you think of any other issue on which the moral
choice is so clear? Congress must defeat Rep. Sensenbrenner’s bill
and pass Rep. Waters’ bill. It’s time to put on the brakes and
turn toward justice and compassion.”
Other participants in the news conference included: Rev. Julius
Hope, NAACP’s Religious Affairs director; Rev. Dr. Michael
Bell, National Association of Blacks in Criminal Justice; Kasaundra Lomax,
whose mother, Hamedah Hasan, is serving a 26-year mandatory federal sentence
for a minor role in a drug distribution conspiracy; and Rev. Melissa Mummert,
who is producing a documentary about Hasan.
Background: During the 1980s, Congress and
many state legislatures passed laws forcing judges to give long, fixed prison
terms to people convicted of certain drug crimes (including non-violent
offenders). As a result, the U.S. is the world’s leading incarcerator,
with more than two million people behind bars. In fact, 60 percent of federal
prisoners are drug offenders. These laws disproportionately affect people
of color: African-Americans comprise 15 percent of the nation’s illegal
drug users but 74 percent of those sentenced to prison for drug offenses.
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